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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology >A descriptive study of gender preference and its relation to willingness for sterilization in pregnant women in a tertiary hospital in Goa
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A descriptive study of gender preference and its relation to willingness for sterilization in pregnant women in a tertiary hospital in Goa

机译：在果阿一家三级医院对孕妇的性别偏好及其与绝育意愿的关系进行描述性研究

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Background: There is an association between male gender preference and avoidance of ligation if preferred sex is not born. We therefore undertook this study to systematically analyze this association between the gender preference and willingness for sterilization in Goan women. Methods: A hospital based cross sectional descriptive study was undertaken among 216 women attending antenatal clinic at a tertiary hospital in Goa between August to December 2015. The data was analyzed in SPSS for Windows, version 14.0. The results are described as percentages and assessment of statistically significant difference was done using the Chi-Square test at 95% level of significance (p Results: Of the 216 women who participated in the study, 50 (23.1%) had a male preference. Age, education of the women and religion were not found to be having a statistically significant association with the male preference. Occupation, socio-economic status of the women and parity were found to be having a statistically significant association with the male preference. The women with one surviving male child did not mind if the second child was female but those with previous female child desired for male child in most instances. Eighty three percent of women with preference for female child were willing for ligation even if their preference was not met compared to only 50% of those with male preference. Conclusions: The decision on completion of family as evident from willingness for sterilization is influenced by the sex preference and the outcome of pregnancy in terms of the sex of the child.
机译：背景：如果未出生偏好的性别，则男性性别偏爱与避免结扎之间存在关联。因此，我们进行了这项研究，以系统分析果阿妇女性别偏好和绝育意愿之间的这种联系。方法：2015年8月至2015年12月，在果阿一家三级医院的216名在产前诊所就诊的妇女中进行了基于医院的横断面描述性研究。数据在Windows版本14.0的SPSS中进行了分析。结果描述为百分比，并使用卡方检验以95％的显着性水平进行统计学上显着性差异的评估（p结果：在参与研究的216位女性中，有50位（23.1％）具有男性偏好。年龄，妇女受教育程度和宗教信仰与男性偏爱没有统计学上的显着相关;女性的职业，社会经济地位和同等性别与男性偏爱有统计学上的显着相关。有一个幸存的男生不介意第二个孩子是女性，而是大多数情况下有一个前一个孩子的男孩在大多数情况下都希望男生。83％的偏爱女婴的妇女愿意结扎，即使他们的偏爱没有得到满足。结论：绝育意愿表明家庭结伴的决定受性别的影响。参考和怀孕的结果，从孩子的性别。

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