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Emission Market Design Based on Supply Function Equilibrium Model

机译：基于供给函数均衡模型的排放市场设计

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摘要

This paper designs an emission market for electricity industry based on supply function equilibrium model. It refers to major features of the existing emission market. And it is improved in (i) electricity-environment coordinated regulation, (ii) adopting the first price-quantity sealed auction for allowances allocation, (iii) penalty covering generator’s all emissions, and (iv) pricing allowances through both market bidding process and regulatory process coordinately. We depict generator’s decision as a stochastic parameter linear programming model, which provides us its bidding curve. According to market equilibrium, each generator gets its allowances at a market clearing price. We find that, (i) the new market can not only effectively motivate generator to mitigate emission individually, but also can save allowances through market process; (ii) it can be an effective instrument to pricing emission. Finally, we present a numerical simulation for its validity, and results are well fitted to the theoretical conclusions.
机译：本文基于供给函数均衡模型设计了电力行业的排放市场。它指的是现有排放市场的主要特征。并在（i）电力与环境的协调规定，（ii）采用首次价格量化的密封拍卖进行配额分配，（iii）涵盖发电机的所有排放量的罚款以及（iv）通过市场招标过程和协调监管程序。我们将发电机的决策描述为随机参数线性规划模型，从而为我们提供了其出价曲线。根据市场均衡，每个发电者以市场结算价获得其配额。我们发现：（i）新市场不仅可以有效地激励发电者分别减少排放，而且可以通过市场过程节省配额; （ii）它可以成为对排放定价的有效工具。最后，我们对其有效性进行了数值模拟，结果与理论结论完全吻合。

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