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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Sociology of Agriculture and Food: Revista Internacional de Sociologia Sobre Agricultura y Alimentos >Crisis? What Crisis? Marginal Farming, Rural Communities and Climate Robustness: The Case of Northern Norway
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Crisis? What Crisis? Marginal Farming, Rural Communities and Climate Robustness: The Case of Northern Norway

机译：危机？什么危机？边际农业，农村社区与气候稳健性：以挪威北部为例

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Does it make sense to talk about a crisis in agriculture in one of the world’s wealthiest economies when significant quantities of public money are invested in the agricultural sector? Moreover, should one worry about the robustness of food production if it takes place at the margins of economic efficiency and where, consequently, importing food seems the simpler and cheaper option? Should agriculture in marginal areas have any role whatsoever in food production? Against the backdrop of national and international discourses on the need for increasing food production, this article analyses developments in Northern Norway in the aftermath of a year of major production crisis. The analysis uses large statistical data sets combined with qualitative information to draw a picture of agriculture in this region. We contend that marginal areas are important for maintaining agricultural production capacity but are unlikely to play a significant role in any potential increase in productivity unless new pathways are chosen for agricultural policies and production. However, the ability to maintain agricultural production systems and levels is being threatened by both economic and structural changes in agriculture and decreasing skills and knowledge of how to maintain and develop robust farming systems in these regions.
机译：当大量公共资金投入农业领域时，谈论世界上最富裕的经济体之一的农业危机是否有意义？此外，如果粮食生产的稳健性是在经济效率的边缘进行的，那么人们应该担心粮食生产的健壮性吗？因此，在哪里进口粮食似乎是更简单，更便宜的选择？边缘地区的农业是否应在粮食生产中发挥任何作用？在关于增加粮食产量需求的国内和国际讨论的背景下，本文分析了发生重大生产危机一年后挪威北部的发展。该分析利用大量的统计数据集和定性信息来绘制该地区的农业图景。我们认为，边缘地区对于维持农业生产能力很重要，但除非为农业政策和生产选择新的途径，否则不可能在生产力的任何潜在增长中发挥重要作用。然而，维持农业生产系统和农业水平的能力正受到农业经济和结构变化以及这些地区如何维持和发展健壮的农业系统的技能和知识减少的威胁。

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