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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Paulista de Pediatria >Physical, clinical, and psychosocial parameters of adolescents with different degrees of excess weight
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Physical, clinical, and psychosocial parameters of adolescents with different degrees of excess weight

机译：不同程度超重的青少年的身体，临床和社会心理参数

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OBJECTIVE: To compare body composition, hemodynamic parameters, health-related physical fitness, and health-related quality of life of adolescents with anthropometric diagnosis of overweight, obesity, and severe obesity.METHODS: 220 adolescents with excess body weight were enrolled. They were beginners in a intervention program that included patients based on age, availability, presence of excess body weight, place of residence, and agreement to participate in the study. This study collected anthropometric and hemodynamic variables, health-related physical fitness, and health-related quality of life of the adolescents. To compare the three groups according to nutritional status, parametric and non-parametric tests were applied. Significance level was set at p0.05.RESULTS: There was no significant difference in resting heart rate, health-related physical fitness, relative body fat, absolute and relative lean mass, and health-related quality of life between overweight, obese, and severely obese adolescents (p0.05). Body weight, body mass index, waist and hip circumference, and systolic blood pressure increased as degree of excess weightincreased (p0.05). Dyastolic blood pressure of the severe obesity group was higher than the other groups (p0.05). There was an association between the degree of excess weight and the prevalence of altered blood pressure (overweight: 12.1%; obesity: 28.1%; severe obesity: 45.5%; p0.001). The results were similar when genders were analyzed separately.CONCLUSION: Results suggest that overweight adolescents presented similar results compared to obese and severely obese adolescents in most of the parameters analyzed.
机译：目的：比较通过人体测量学诊断为超重，肥胖和严重肥胖的青少年的身体成分，血液动力学参数，健康相关的身体健康状况和健康相关的生活质量。方法：招募了220名体重超标的青少年。他们是一项干预计划的初学者，该计划包括基于年龄，可及性，是否存在超重体重，居住地以及是否同意参加研究的患者。这项研究收集了人体测量学和血液动力学变量，健康相关的身体健康状况以及青少年的健康相关生活质量。为了根据营养状况对三组进行比较，应用了参数和非参数测试。显着性水平设定为p <0.05。结果：超重，肥胖和肥胖之间的静息心率，健康相关的身体素质，相对脂肪，绝对和相对瘦体重以及健康相关的生活质量没有显着差异。严重肥胖的青少年（p> 0.05）。体重，体重指数，腰围和臀围以及收缩压随超重程度的增加而增加（p <0.05）。重度肥胖组的血压升高高于其他组（p <0.05）。超重程度与血压改变的患病率之间存在关联（超重：12.1％;肥胖：28.1％;严重肥胖：45.5％; p <0.001）。结论：结果表明，在大多数分析的参数中，与肥胖和重度肥胖青少年相比，超重青少年表现出相似的结果。

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