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首页> 外文期刊>Paediatrics & Child Health >Infantile colic: Is there a role for dietary interventions?
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Infantile colic: Is there a role for dietary interventions?

机译：小儿绞痛：饮食干预措施有作用吗？

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Infantile colic is a behavioural syndrome of early childhood that is associated with irritability and crying. It self-resolves, but may lead to significant parental strife. The etiology is unknown; however, several investigators have examined the effect of nutrition on infantile colic. For the majority of infants, nutritional interventions appear to have no benefit on infantile colic. However, a minority of infants may display symptoms of infantile colic secondary to a cow’s milk protein allergy. In these cases, a maternal hypoallergenic diet for breastfed infants and an extensively hydrolyzed formula for bottle-fed infants may result in resolution of colic. There is no proven role for the use of soy-based formulas or of lactase therapy in the management of infantile colic, and these interventions are not recommended. Currently, there are insufficient data to make a recommendation on the effect of probiotics for infantile colic. In all cases of infantile colic, it is important to ensure that there is sufficient parental support available.
机译：婴儿绞痛是一种儿童早期的行为综合症，与烦躁和哭泣有关。它可以自行解决，但可能导致重大的父母冲突。病因未知。然而，一些研究者已经检查了营养对婴儿绞痛的影响。对于大多数婴儿而言，营养干预措施似乎对婴儿绞痛没有益处。但是，少数婴儿可能会因牛奶蛋白过敏而出现婴儿绞痛的症状。在这些情况下，母乳喂养的婴儿的低变应原性饮食和奶瓶喂养的婴儿的广泛水解配方可能会导致绞痛。在婴幼儿绞痛的治疗中，使用大豆配方食品或乳糖酶疗法尚无经证实的作用，因此不建议采取这些干预措施。目前，尚无足够的数据推荐益生菌对婴儿绞痛的作用。在所有婴儿绞痛的情况下，重要的是要确保有足够的父母支持。

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