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Preparation and evaluation of information leaflet for tobacco users

机译:编写和评估烟草使用者信息单

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Background:There is general lack of knowledge concerning the sings, symptoms, and risk factors of oral cancer in the general population, particularly among tobacco users. A challenging measure for the health care professions is to improve patients’ knowledge about the causes and signs of oral cancer and, more importantly, to modify their health behaviors. The most frequent approach used to achieve this is production of leaflet. The aim of this study was to outline and carry out the steps involved in the production of information leaflet for tobacco users and its evaluation.Materials and Methods:The existing materials on tobacco and its ill effects were reviewed. Leaflets were prepared based on the European Commission Guidelines for patient information leaflet and information packages. Subject experts reviewed the content of leaflet. Content validity was checked using Lawshe method. Reliability was checked using Flesch formula.Results:Content Validity Ratio (CVR) value was 0.99, which was acceptable. The reliability of the final wording of the leaflet was 80, which was classified as “fairly ease.”Conclusion:The leaflet could be used as a health education aid to motivate tobacco users to quit tobacco use.
机译:背景:在一般人群中,尤其是在烟草使用者中,普遍缺乏有关口腔癌的症状,体征和危险因素的知识。对于医疗保健行业而言,一项具有挑战性的措施是提高患者对口腔癌成因和体征的了解,更重要的是,改变其健康行为。实现此目的最常用的方法是制作传单。这项研究的目的是概述和执行涉及烟草使用者信息单张的制作和评估所涉及的步骤。材料与方法:综述了有关烟草的现有材料及其不良影响。根据欧洲委员会关于患者信息单张和信息包的指南准备了单张。主题专家回顾了传单的内容。使用Lawshe方法检查内容的有效性。使用Flesch公式检查可靠性。结果:内容有效率(CVR)值为0.99,可以接受。传单最后措词的可靠性为80,被归类为“相当轻松”。结论:传单可以用作健康教育辅助工具,以鼓励吸烟者戒烟。

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