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Effects of implementing educational program about pressure ulcer control on nurses' knowledge and safety of immobilized patients

机译:实施压疮控制教育计划对护士固定病患者知识和安全的影响

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Background: Pressure ulcers are common problems in healthcare system and produce a significant burden on patients and care providers. Hospital Acquired Pressure Ulcers is a leading cause of preventable harm. It is associated with a significant increase in treatment cost, length of stay, and poor patients’ satisfaction. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of implementing educational program about pressure ulcer control on nurses' knowledge and safety of immobilized patients.Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used to conduct the study on 40 nurses working in the critical care units at Mansoura University Hospital, in addition to 40 patients were randomly assigned from these units previous. A structured questionnaire to collect data related to socio-demographic data for nurses, pressure ulcer nurses' knowledge questionnaires, observational checklist and patient assessment sheet that include Sciodemographic data related to patients, and ?Braden scale sheet.Results: The present study revealed that: ?(a) The mean total knowledge scores of nurses were increased immediately after implementation of a program with statistical significant difference compared to pre implementation. (b) The mean total practice scores of nurses were higher immediately after implementing program with a higher statistical significant difference compared to pre implementation. (c) There were a positive correlation between nurses' knowledge and practices with a high statistical significant difference. (d) There were a positive safety immobilized patients as evidence by less incidence of pressure ulcers among study group after received intervention than pre received intervention.Conclusion: This study revealed that nursing staffs’ knowledge and practice about pressure ulcer preventive measures could be improved. Participants in the study reported that they could use the educational program effectively and easily in the prevention of pressure ulcers among their immobilized patients, which decreases the occurrence of pressure ulcers and as well as improved patient outcome.Recommendations: The present study recommended that continues education and in service training program for the nursing staff, which is necessary for the continuously advancing care for patients in this area.
机译:背景:压疮是医疗保健系统中的常见问题,给患者和医护人员带来巨大负担。医院获得性压疮是导致可预防伤害的主要原因。它与治疗费用,住院时间和患者满意度差的显着增加有关。这项研究的目的是确定实施压力性溃疡控制教育计划对固定病患护士的知识和安全性的影响。方法:采用半实验设计对40名在重症监护室工作的护士进行了研究。在曼苏拉大学医院(Mansoura University Hospital),先前从这些部门中随机分配了40名患者。一份结构化的问卷调查表,用于收集与护士的社会人口统计学数据有关的数据,压疮护士的知识问卷,观察性清单和患者评估表,其中包括与患者有关的社会人口统计学数据以及?Braden量表。结果:本研究表明: ?(a)实施计划后,护士的平均总知识得分有所提高,与实施前相比有统计学显着性差异。 (b)实施计划后,护士的平均总实践得分较高,与实施前相比,具有统计学显着性差异。 (c)护士的知识和实践之间存在正相关关系,差异具有统计学意义。 (d)接受干预后研究组患压疮的发生率比接受干预前少,因此安全性固定的患者为阳性。结论:这项研究表明,护理人员对预防褥疮的知识和实践可以得到改善。该研究的参与者报告说,他们可以有效,轻松地使用教育计划来预防其固定化患者中的压疮,从而减少压疮的发生并改善患者的预后。建议:本研究建议继续接受教育以及针对护理人员的在职培训计划,这对于不断提高该地区患者的护理水平是必不可少的。

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