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Arginase Inhibition Activity of Stem Bark Extract of Caesalpinia pulcherrima

机译:es草茎皮提取物的精氨酸酶抑制活性

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Background: Inhibition of arginase activity can ameliorate endothelial dysfunction in vascular system which can cause some cardiovascular diseases. This study was aimed to test the arginase activity inhibition of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol extract of C. pulcherrima (L.) Sw. stem bark and determine total flavonoid content of the most active extract. Methods: C. pulcherrima (L.) Sw. stem bark was extracted using multistage reflux. In vitro arginase activity inhibition was done using 1 U/mL enzyme concentration and 570 mM substrate concentration. The product was measured by microplate reader of wavelength 430 nm. Results: Methanolic extract showed to be the most active extract in the test. IC50 value of methanolic extract was 21.969 μg/mL which was higher than standard N(omega)-hydroxy-nor-L-arginine acetate (nor-NOHA acetate) that had IC50 value of 3.994 μg/mL. The result of total flavonoid content determination of methanol extract by colorimetric AlCl3 was 3.943 mgQE/gram extract. Phytochemical screening shows that methanol extract of C. pulcherrima (L.) Sw. stem bark contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and triterpenoids. Conclusion: Methanol extract of C. pulcherrima (L.) Sw. had significant inhibitory activity of arginase and can be used as a potential source for the development of arginase inhibitor.
机译:背景:精氨酸酶活性的抑制可以改善血管系统的内皮功能障碍,从而导致某些心血管疾病。这项研究的目的是测试对C. pulcherrima(L.)Sw。的正己烷,乙酸乙酯和甲醇提取物精氨酸酶活性的抑制作用。茎皮,并确定活性最高的提取物中总黄酮含量。方法:C。pulcherrima(L.)Sw。使用多级回流提取茎皮。使用1 U / mL酶浓度和570 mM底物浓度进行体外精氨酸酶活性抑制。用酶标仪检测波长为430 nm的产物。结果:甲醇提取物显示出是测试中活性最高的提取物。甲醇提取物的IC50值为21.969μg/ mL,高于标准的N(ω)-羟基-nor-L-精氨酸乙酸酯(nor-NOHA乙酸盐)的IC50值为3.994μg/ mL。比色AlCl3测定甲醇提取物的总黄酮含量为3.943 mgQE /克提取物。植物化学筛选显示,C。pulcherrima(L.)Sw。的甲醇提取物。茎皮中含有类黄酮,单宁,皂苷和三萜。结论:C. pulcherrima(L.)Sw。的甲醇提取物。具有精氨酸酶的显着抑制活性,可作为开发精氨酸酶抑制剂的潜在来源。

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