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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science >The Evaluation of the Average of Horizontal Angle of the Condylar in the Axially Plan in Patients with Degenerative Joint Disease of the Temporomandibular Joint (DJD of the TMJ)
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The Evaluation of the Average of Horizontal Angle of the Condylar in the Axially Plan in Patients with Degenerative Joint Disease of the Temporomandibular Joint (DJD of the TMJ)

机译:颞下颌关节退行性关节疾病(TMJ)患者Patients突平面水平角平均值的评估

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Introduction: The temporomandibular joint (TMJ), like other joints, is exposed to a variety of injuries and, as a result it affects the DJD (Degenerative Joint Disease). DJD is the most common disease associated with joints, which is diagnosed by observation of some clinical symptoms associated with bone changes using computer tomography imaging (CT). CBCT is one of the most suitable methods for dental purposes. Considering the occurrence of condylar morphological changes in DJD and its observation in CBCT images, in this study, the mean of horizontal condyle angle in the axillary plane in TMJ was investigated using CBCT images. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 80 CBCT images of 40 patients with bilateral DJD (group A) and control patients with no DJD-affected (group B) choose from the archives of CBCT images of patients referred to the private radiology center. The CBCT images of the patients were evaluated by on demand software in the axial view, the coronal plane was drawn perpendicular to the midsagittal plane, and angle between the long axis of the condylar and the coronal plane was considered as the horizontal condyle angle. The mean of angles in both control and patient groups was compared using t-test. Results: The results of this study showed that there is no significant difference between the horizontal angle of the right and left condyles in group A (patients who are affected by DJD disorder) and B (people who are not affected by DJD disorder). It was also shown that the mean of horizontal condyle angle between the groups A (DJD) and B (Non-DJD) was not significantly different between men and women on both sides. In the present study, the mean of horizontal condyle angle in both sides was investigated in the age group of 18 years-34 years and 35 years-74 years. The results showed that the mean of horizontal condyle angle was not significantly different between the age groups. Conclusion: The horizontal condyle angle was not significantly different between the two groups with DJD and the nonaffected group. Additionally, there was no significant difference between patients and non-patients in any of the sex and age groups.
机译:简介:颞下颌关节(TMJ)与其他关节一样,也遭受多种伤害,因此会影响DJD(变性关节疾病)。 DJD是与关节相关的最常见疾病,可通过使用计算机断层扫描成像(CT)观察与骨变化相关的一些临床症状来诊断。 CBCT是最适合牙科用途的方法之一。考虑到DJD中con突形态学改变的发生及其在CBCT图像中的观察,本研究使用CBCT图像研究了TMJ腋平面中水平con突角的平均值。材料和方法:在这项回顾性横断面研究中,从40例双侧DJD患者(A组)和对照患者(未受DJD影响)(B组)的80张CBCT图像中,选择了私人转诊患者的CBCT图像档案放射中心。通过按需软件在轴向视图中评估患者的CBCT图像,垂直于矢状中平面绘制冠状平面,并将con突的长轴与冠状平面之间的角度视为水平con角。使用t检验比较对照组和患者组的平均角度。结果:这项研究的结果表明,A组(患有DJD障碍的患者)和B组(不受DJD障碍影响的人)的左右con突水平角之间没有显着差异。研究还表明,男女两边的A(DJD)和B(Non-DJD)组之间的水平con突角均值无显着差异。在本研究中,调查了18岁至34岁和35岁至74岁年龄组两侧水平con突角的平均值。结果表明,不同年龄组之间水平con突角的平均值无显着差异。结论:DJD两组与未患病组水平con突角无明显差异。此外,在任何性别和年龄组中,患者和非患者之间均无显着差异。

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