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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Association of Body Mass Index (BMI) with Lung Function Parameters in Non-asthmatics Identified by Spirometric Protocols
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Association of Body Mass Index (BMI) with Lung Function Parameters in Non-asthmatics Identified by Spirometric Protocols

机译：肺量计协议确定的非哮喘病中体重指数（BMI）与肺功能参数的关联

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Introduction: Association between obesity and asthma has been reported widely, with disparity between males and females. Epidemiological data which indicate that obesity precedes development of asthma and increases the prevalence and incidence of asthma, raises the possibility of a causal association.Aim: To find out the association, including gender differences, between Body Mass Index (BMI) and lung functions in non-asthmatics identified by spirometric protocols.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of the spirometry results obtained between October 2012 and March 2013 for six months. Participants were referred by a variety of medical specialties to the pulmonary function laboratory in Physiology department, R.G. Kar Medical College, Kolkata, India of the 590 test results recorded in the study database 424 non-asthmatic subjects were reviewed.Results: Significant differences in the spirometric parameters, measured as a percentage of predicted were evident between male and female. Among obese subjects significant correlation is found between BMI and pulmonary function values, FEV1(r = -0.531, p=0.009); FEF25-75% (r= -0.653, p=0.001); FEV1/FVC (r= - 0.603, p=0.002). Significant association was found between BMI and lung function in obese female but not in obese male.Conclusion: Association was found between indices of spirometry and BMI in non-asthmatic obese group along with a gender disparity.
机译：简介：肥胖与哮喘之间的关联已有广泛报道，男女之间存在差异。流行病学数据表明，肥胖先于哮喘发作，并增加了哮喘的患病率和发病率，增加了因果关联的可能性。目的：找出体重指数（BMI）与肺功能之间的关联，包括性别差异。方法：对2012年10月至2013年3月期间获得的六个月的肺活量测定结果进行回顾性分析。参加者被各种医学专业转介到R.G.生理学系的肺功能实验室。印度加尔各答卡尔医学院（Kar Medical College）审查了研究数据库中记录的590位非哮喘受试者的590项测试结果。在肥胖受试者中，发现BMI与肺功能值FEV1之间存在显着相关性（r = -0.531，p = 0.009）。 FEF25-75％（r = -0.653，p = 0.001）; FEV1 / FVC（r =-0.603，p = 0.002）。结论：肥胖女性的BMI与肺功能之间存在显着相关性。结论：非哮喘肥胖人群的肺活量指数和BMI与性别差异之间存在显着相关性。

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