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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Screening Mammography: A Pilot Study on Its Pertinence in Indian Population by Means of a Camp TC29-TC32
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Screening Mammography: A Pilot Study on Its Pertinence in Indian Population by Means of a Camp TC29-TC32

机译：乳腺钼靶筛查：通过营地TC29-TC32在印度人口中的相关性的初步研究

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Introduction: Breast cancer incidence and related mortality is increasing in Indian women. Indian ladies hesitate to seek medical care for breast related issues. Screening mammography, proved to effectively reduce mortality, has been deemed not feasible in Indian context due to cost considerations. The suggested alternatives have not been proven to improve mortality rates.Aim: To find the relevance of screening mammography camp among Indian women.Materials and Methods: A week long screening mammography camp was organized in a tertiary care hospital. Clinical examination was done followed by bilateral mammography. Mammograms were reported as per American College of Radiology-Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (ACR-BIRADS) 5th edition specifications. Lesions deemed BIRADS 4 and 5 were biopsied. BIRADS 3 category findings were suggested short interval follow up.Results: A total of 118 women, ranging from 35 to 64 years of age with mean age of 49.6 years underwent mammography. Thirty ladies with dense breast compositions further underwent sono-mammography. Six (5.1%) new cases of breast carcinomas were detected during this study and 28 (23.7%) cases with probably benign findings were advised short interval follow up.Conclusion: Mammography, being a proven screening modality effective in reducing mortality, needs incorporation into the nationwide program for breast cancer detection, inspite of financial considerations. Organizing mammography camps will help create awareness and encourage public to utilize services.
机译：简介：印度妇女的乳腺癌发病率和相关死亡率正在增加。印度女士不愿就乳房相关问题寻求医疗服务。由于成本方面的考虑，已被证明可以有效降低死亡率的乳腺钼靶筛查在印度范围内被认为是不可行的。目的：寻找在印度女性中进行乳腺X线筛查营的相关性。材料与方法：在一家三级医院组织了为期一周的乳腺X线筛查营。进行临床检查，然后进行双侧乳房X线摄影。乳房X光照片根据美国放射学院-乳腺成像报告和数据系统（ACR-BIRADS）第5版规范进行报告。对被认为是BIRADS 4和5的病变进行了活检。建议对BIRADS 3类结果进行短时间随访。结果：共有118名妇女接受了乳房X光检查，年龄在35至64岁之间，平均年龄为49.6岁。 30名乳房成分密集的女士进一步接受了乳房X线摄影。在这项研究中发现了6例（5.1％）乳腺癌新病例，建议对28例（23.7％）可能良性的乳腺癌病例进行短期随访。尽管有财务方面的考虑，但仍是一项全国性的乳腺癌检测计划。组织乳腺摄影训练营将有助于提高认识并鼓励公众使用服务。

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