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Relationship between Pre-Cystoscopy Anxiety and Post-Cystoscopy Pain A Cross Sectional Study

机译：膀胱镜检查焦虑与后膀胱镜检查的关系突出剖面研究

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Introduction: Cystoscopy is one of the common procedure in diagnosis and treatment of problem related to urinary tract, pre-cystoscopy anxiety is a very common problem, despite evidences shows suitable intervention for post-cystoscopy pain but enough pain relief still remains as a problem, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between pre-cystoscopy anxiety and post-cystoscopy pain among patients who was hospitalized for cystoscopy. Methods: This was a cross sectional study and sampling of this study was done in April 2017 to April 2018 in surgical unit of amiralmoemenin hospital in zanjan, Iran, using non-probability convenience Sampling method, 61 patients aged 16-45 years old who was hospitalized for cystoscopy was recruited in this study. Pre-cystoscopy anxiety was assessed by spilberger (STAI) questionnaire and post-cystoscopy pain measured by pain visual analogs scale (VAS). Results: The mean (SD) age of men and females were 43.81 (14.68), 44.88 (13.61) years old, respectively The relationship between state anxiety and post cystoscopy pain was direct and significant (p<0.05). The relationship between trait anxiety and post cystoscopy pain was direct and significant too (p<0.05). Conclusion: the state and trait Anxiety of patients who were hospitalized for cystoscopy could increases the intensity of patients' pain in post-cystoscopy.
机译：介绍：膀胱镜检查是诊断和治疗尿路相关问题的常见程序之一，膀胱镜检查焦虑是一个非常常见的问题，尽管证据表明适当的干预后膀胱镜检查疼痛，但足够的疼痛缓解仍然是一个问题，本研究的目的是调查住院治疗膀胱镜检查的患者前膀胱诊断焦虑和膀胱镜检查的关系。方法：这是本研究的横断面研究和抽样于2017年4月至2018年4月，在桑秘书，伊朗桑剑胺医院的手术单位，采用非概率方便采样方法，61名患者16-45岁的患者本研究招募了为膀胱镜检查的住院治疗。通过疼痛视觉模拟量表（VAS）测量的Spilberger（STAI）问卷（STAI）调查瘤和膀胱镜检查后膀胱镜检查预膀胱诊断焦虑。结果：男性和女性的平均值（SD）年龄为43.81（14.68），44.88（13.61）岁，分别存在国家焦虑与后膀胱镜检查的关系直接且显着（P <0.05）。特质焦虑与后膀胱镜检查的关系也直接而显着（P <0.05）。结论：膀胱镜检查的患者的状态和特质焦虑可能会增加膀胱镜检查患者疼痛的强度。

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