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Addressing symptoms but not causes: stabilisation and humanitarian action in Timor-Leste

机译:解决症状而非原因:东帝汶的稳定与人道主义行动

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摘要

Asia's newest nation—Timor-Leste—has an unenviable track record of two Australian-led military stabilisation missions, five United Nations (UN) missions, and a vast humanitarian and international response over the course of the past decade.? Two distinct approaches to stabilisation can be observed on this small half-island. The first is a ‘security-first’ approach, where development activities are complementary and serve to support security sector assistance, while the second emphasises traditional development activities and institution-building as the foundation for a stable country. Whereas these different approaches highlight various interpretations of the underlying problems and the task at hand, efforts aimed at stabilisation have crystallised the challenges of coordinating and integrating activities that are clearly interlinked and interdependent, whether within a UN integrated mission or implemented by bilateral actors. Consequently, the question of whether, or how, to measure progress towards this shared objective has gone largely unaddressed.
机译:在过去十年中,亚洲最新的国家东帝汶(Timor-Leste)有着令人羡慕的记录,其中包括两次由澳大利亚领导的军事稳定特派团,五个联合国(UN)特派团以及广泛的人道主义和国际反应。 / sup>在这个小小的半岛上可以观察到两种不同的稳定方法。第一种是“安全至上”的方法,其中发展活动是相辅相成的,并用于支持安全部门的援助,而第二种则强调传统的发展活动和机构建设是建立一个稳定国家的基础。尽管这些不同的方法强调了对基本问题和当前任务的各种解释,但旨在稳定的努力已经明确了协调和整合显然相互联系和相互依存的活动的挑战,无论这些活动是在联合国综合特派团内部还是在双边行动者的实施下。因此,关于是否或如何衡量实现这一共同目标的进展的问题基本上没有得到解决。

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