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Girl power

机译:女孩力量

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摘要

Sexism is not just wrong. It is also expensive. Latin America has made progress in bringing women into the workforce (see previous article). But their participation rate still lags far behind that of men. If the gap were closed, the region's GDP per person would be 16% higher, estimate David Cuberes of Clark University in Massachusetts and Marc Teignier of the University of Barcelona. In a new paper these two economists also looked at the economic effects of gaps in the rates at which men and women run businesses. Latin American women are relatively enterprising. The effect of the difference between male and female entrepreneurship is smaller in the region than it is, for example, in the United States. Still, if the difference were eliminated Latin America would be 4.7% richer per person, they claim (see chart).
机译:性别歧视不仅是错误的。它也很昂贵。拉丁美洲在使妇女加入劳动力方面取得了进展(见上一篇文章)。但是他们的参与率仍然远远落后于男性。马萨诸塞州克拉克大学的戴维·库伯雷斯和巴塞罗那大学的马克·提格尼尔估计,如果缩小差距,该地区的人均GDP将提高16%。两位经济学家在一份新论文中还研究了男女经营率差距方面的经济影响。拉丁美洲妇女相对进取。男性和女性创业能力差异的影响在该地区比在美国要小。他们声称,如果消除这种差异,拉丁美洲的人均财富将增加4.7%(见图)。

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    《The economist》 |2015年第8952期|30-30|共1页
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