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Analysis of the impact of regional temperature pattern on the energy consumption in the commercial sector in Japan

机译：分析区域温度模式对日本商业部门能源消耗的影响

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摘要

We conducted this study to clarify the impact of regional climatic conditions on the energy consumption in the commercial sector, in Japan. For this research, we utilized the Database for the Energy Consumption of Commercial Buildings (DECC), which provided data on the individual buildings. The existing energy consumption pattern derived from the individual building data seems to have large variations depending on climatic conditions. Therefore, in this research, connections were made between the seasonal fluctuations in energy consumption as well as the seasonal temperature changes, in order to extract the components of variation due to temperature, and make a regional comparison. In addition, we prepared estimating equations for the energy consumption based on temperature. By applying the regional temperature data to these equations, the impact of temperature alone was extracted for comparison. The results showed that, for the types of buildings addressed in this research, even though there is a regionality to the ratio of increments during summer and winter with regard to heating and cooling, it is offset by summing them up. In this research, we were able to roughly determine the level of fluctuations in the energy consumption as an impact of temperature. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：我们进行了这项研究，以弄清区域气候条件对日本商业部门能源消耗的影响。在这项研究中，我们利用了“商业建筑能耗数据库”（DECC），该数据库提供了各个建筑的数据。从各个建筑物数据得出的现有能耗模式似乎根据气候条件而有很大差异。因此，在这项研究中，能源消耗的季节性波动与季节性温度变化之间建立了联系，以提取温度引起的变化成分，并进行区域比较。此外，我们准备了基于温度的能耗估算方程。通过将区域温度数据应用于这些方程式，仅提取温度的影响进行比较。结果表明，对于本研究中涉及的建筑物类型，即使夏季和冬季在供暖和制冷方面的增量比率存在区域性，也可以通过将它们相加来抵消。在这项研究中，我们能够大致确定由于温度的影响而导致的能耗波动水平。 （C）2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy and Buildings》 |2017年第8期|160-170|共11页
  • 作者

    Hirano Yujiro; Gomi Kei; Nakamura Shogo; Yoshida Yukiko; Narumi Daisuke; Fujita Tsuyoshi;

  • 作者单位

    Fukushima Environm Creat Ctr, Natl Inst Environm Studies, 10-2 Fukasaku, Fukushima 9637700, Japan;

    Fukushima Environm Creat Ctr, Natl Inst Environm Studies, 10-2 Fukasaku, Fukushima 9637700, Japan;

    Fukushima Environm Creat Ctr, Natl Inst Environm Studies, 10-2 Fukasaku, Fukushima 9637700, Japan;

    Osaka Univ, 1-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan;

    Yokohama Natl Univ, Hodogaya Ku, 79-1 Tokiwadai, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan;

    Natl Inst Environm Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058506, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Climatic condition; Energy consumption intensity; Ambient temperature; Commercial sector;

    机译：气候条件;能源消耗强度;环境温度;商业部门;

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