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WHAT WE SAID ABOUT BEN BERNANKE

机译：我们对本·伯南克的看法

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A year after being appointed a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve, Ben Bernanke, a top contender to replace long-term Fed chairman Alan Greenspan at the time, revealed his ideas on how bestto run the central bank In Institutional Investor's November 2003 issue. In "Rethinking the Fed," Senior Writer Deepak Gopinath detailed how Bernanke would define the post-Greenspan era, recounting the future Fed chairman's view on what the central bank could do to fight postbubble deflation risks: "He sought to reassure the markets that the cen-tral bank would not be impotent to act against potentially falling prices, even with interest rates already approaching record lows. The U.S. government, Bernanke pointed out, 'has a technology called a printing press,'" Gopinath also noted that "the Fed had 'unconventional' tools... to keep deflation at bay, such as lending directly to banks, engineering a fall in the dollar or buying up long Treasury bonds?" His words proved prescient. Six years later, under the stewardship of the recently renominated Bernanke, the Fed has unleashed the printing presses, expanding its balance sheet from S894 billion at the end of 2007 to more than $2 trillion.
机译：在被任命为美联储董事会成员一年后，本·伯南克（Ben Bernanke）取代了当时的长期美联储主席格林斯潘（Alan Greenspan），成为最大的竞争者。 2003年。在《反思美联储》中，资深作家迪帕克·戈皮纳斯（Deepak Gopinath）详细介绍了伯南克如何定义格林斯潘时代之后的时代，并重述了未来美联储主席关于央行可以采取哪些措施应对泡沫破裂后的通缩风险：即使利率已经逼近历史低位，中央银行也不会采取行动应对潜在的价格下跌。伯南克指出，美国政府“拥有一种被称为印刷机的技术”，戈皮纳斯还指出，“美联储有“非常规”工具……可以阻止通货紧缩，例如直接向银行放贷，设计美元贬值或购买长期美国国债？”他的话被证明是有先见之明的。六年后，在最近重新任命的伯南克的领导下，美联储释放了印刷机，其资产负债表从2007年底的8940亿美元扩大到超过2万亿美元。

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    《Institutional investor》 |2009年第7期|18-18|共1页
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