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Effective Voyage Planning

机译:有效的航程计划

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摘要

This article describes a research project of the first automatic voyage planning system that may be considered as one of the major innovations in the ECDIS technology since the adoption of the IMO Assembly Resolution A.817 (19). In 1995 the IMO adopted the performance standard for ECDIS. The expected result of its introduction, as underlined by IMO, is the reduction of workload for the mariners and, as a consequence, increased safety of navigation. Indeed, ECDIS performs much of the routine work, such as the plotting of the vessel's position on the chart, manual and automatic route monitoring, and it also improves the quality of the navigator's work thanks to the automatic generation of alarms when approaching charted hazards and deviating of the planned route. However, Voyage Planning still requires a lot of manual work due to the absence of specialised data- and knowledge bases.
机译:本文介绍了自IMO大会A.817(19)决议通过以来,第一个自动航行计划系统的研究项目,该系统可能被视为ECDIS技术的重大创新之一。 1995年,IMO通过了ECDIS的性能标准。国际海事组织强调,采用该技术的预期结果是减少了水手的工作量,因此增加了航行安全。确实,ECDIS执行了许多常规工作,例如在图表上绘制船只的位置,手动和自动路线监控,并且由于在接近危险图表和警告时自动生成警报,因此它还提高了导航器的工作质量。偏离计划路线。但是,由于缺乏专门的数据库和知识库,航程计划仍需要大量手工工作。

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