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Explaining sectoral leapfrogging in countries: comparative studies of the wireless sector

机译:解释各国的行业跨越式发展:无线行业的比较研究

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What explains the uneven competitiveness we find in global markets, where some firms are able to dominate? Obvious path dependency and 'stickiness' in markets persists, despite efforts by others with potentially greater comparative advantage. An evolutionary view of global market competitiveness provides the best answer. Timing determines fortunes. In order to take advantage of technological windows of opportunity, a co-evolutionary state-private sector partnership is required. Our study of the emergence of wireless manufacturing entrants suggests that success depends on the ability to adapt to changes in comparative advantage, markets, and technology. Globalisation therefore requires even more state intervention, albeit in more strategic ways, not less, and state intervention is at the heart of the success of national firms. The cyclical nature of global markets and technology advances offers currently unrecognised opportunities for late entrants.
机译:是什么解释了我们在全球市场上发现的不均衡竞争,而有些公司却能在这些市场上独领风骚?尽管存在其他可能具有更大比较优势的努力,但市场中仍然存在明显的路径依赖和“粘性”。对全球市场竞争力的进化观点提供了最佳答案。时机决定命运。为了利用技术机会之窗,需要国家与私营部门共同发展的伙伴关系。我们对无线制造企业崛起的研究表明,成功取决于适应比较优势,市场和技术变化的能力。因此,全球化需要更多的国家干预,尽管采取的是更具战略性的方式,而不是更少。国家干预是国有企业成功的核心。全球市场和技术进步的周期性性质为后期进入者提供了当前无法识别的机会。

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