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Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Urinary Tract Pathogens in Port - Harcourt, Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚哈科特港尿路致病菌的抗生素敏感性模式

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摘要

The prevalence and sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens from 1240 patients in Port-harcourt. Nigeria was investigated. The predominant pathogens cultured was E. coli which accounted for 76.6% of the infections. Klebsiella spp was responsible for 8.1% of cases while the rest were accounted for by Proteus spp (4.8%), coagulase-negativc staphylococci (3.2%), Pseudomonas spp (2.4%), Enterobacter spp. (2.4%). Slaphylococcus aureus (1.6%) and Citrobacter species (0.8%). The majority of the isolates were resistant to tetracycline (75.8%), ampicillin (71.0%) and cotrimoxazole (65.3%) but exhibited good sensitivity to nitrofurantoin (88.7%), gentamicin (85.5%) and nalidixic acid (76.6%). It is recommended that a periodic reassessment of the sensitivity pattern of urinary pathogens be carried out to serve as a guide for antihiotic therapy of UTIs in a particular environment since these organisms exhibited resistance to first-line drugs used for UTI infections.
机译:哈科特港1240名患者的尿病原体患病率和敏感性模式。对尼日利亚进行了调查。培养的主要病原体是大肠杆菌,占感染的76.6%。克雷伯菌属占8.1%,其余部分由变形杆菌属(4.8%),凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(3.2%),假单胞菌属(2.4%),肠杆菌属占。 (2.4%)。金黄色葡萄球菌(1.6%)和柠檬酸杆菌属(0.8%)。大多数分离株对四环素(75.8%),氨苄青霉素(71.0%)和科曲唑(65.3%)具有抗性,但对硝基呋喃妥因(88.7%),庆大霉素(85.5%)和萘啶酸(76.6%)表现出良好的敏感性。建议对尿液病原体的敏感性模式进行定期重新评估,以作为在特定环境中对UTI进行抗组蛋白治疗的指南,因为这些生物体对用于UTI感染的一线药物表现出抗性。

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