Weighted Vests, Stereotyped Behaviors and Arousal in Children with Autism

Sandra Hodgetts; Joyce Magill-Evans; John E. Misiaszek

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Weighted Vests, Stereotyped Behaviors and Arousal in Children with Autism

机译：自闭症儿童的加权背心，刻板印象行为和唤醒

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The homeostatic theory of stereotyped behaviors assumes that these behaviors modulate arousal. Weighted vests are used to decrease stereotyped behaviors in persons with autism because the input they provide is thought to serve the same homeostatic function. This small-n, randomized and blinded study measured the effects of wearing a weighted vest on stereotyped behaviors and heart rate for six children with autism in the classroom. Weighted vests did not decrease motoric stereotyped behaviors in any participant. Verbal stereotyped behaviors decreased in one participant. Weighted vests did not decrease heart rate. Heart rate increased in one participant. Based on this protocol, the use of weighted vests to decrease stereotyped behaviors or arousal in children with autism in the classroom was not supported.

机译：刻板行为的稳态理论假设这些行为调节唤醒。加权背心用于减少自闭症患者的定型行为，因为他们提供的输入被认为具有相同的体内平衡功能。这项小n值，随机且无盲法的研究测量了在教室里穿着加权背心对六名自闭症儿童刻板印象行为和心率的影响。加权背心并未降低任何参与者的运动刻板行为。一名参与者的口头刻板行为减少。加权背心不会降低心率。一名参与者的心率增加。根据此协议，不支持在教室中使用加权背心减少自闭症儿童的刻板印象或唤醒行为。

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来源
《Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders》 |2011年第6期|p.805-814|共10页
作者
Sandra Hodgetts; Joyce Magill-Evans; John E. Misiaszek;
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作者单位

Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-64 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G4, Canada;

Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-64 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G4, Canada;

Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-64 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G4, Canada;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
Autism; Stereotyped behaviors; Weighted vests; Arousal; Sensory modulation;

机译：自闭症;刻板印象的行为;加重的背心;唤醒;感觉调节;

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专利

1. Weighted vests, stereotyped behaviors and arousal in children with autism [J] . Hodgetts S., Magill-Evans J., Misiaszek J.E. Journal of autism and developmental disorders . 2011,第6期

机译：自闭症儿童的加权背心，刻板行为和唤醒
2. The Effectiveness of the Snug Vest on Stereotypic Behaviors in Children Diagnosed With an Autism Spectrum Disorder. [J] . Nicholas Watkins, Elizabeth Sparling Behavior modification . 2014,第3期

机译：贴身背心对自闭症谱系障碍患儿刻板印象行为的有效性。
3. The Use of Weighted Vests with Children with Autism SpectrumDisorders and Other Disabilities [J] . Jennifer Stephenson, Mark Carter Journal of autism and developmental disorders . 2009,第1期

机译：儿童自闭症谱系障碍和其他残疾的加权背心的使用
4. More Attention and Less Repetitive and Stereotyped Behaviors using a Robot with Children with Autism [C] . Andreia P. Costa, Louise Charpiot, Francisco Rodríguez Lera, IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication . 2018

机译：使用带有自闭症儿童的机器人，注意力更多，重复和刻板的行为更少
5. The comparison of Sensory Integrative Therapy (specifically weighted vests) and Applied Behavioral Analysis (specifically a differential schedule of reinforcement) in the treatment of children who have Autism Spectrum Disorder. [D] . Ellis-Hervey, Nina. 2011

机译：感觉统合疗法（特别是加重背心）和应用行为分析（特别是不同的强化计划）在治疗自闭症谱系障碍儿童中的比较。
6. Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions on Stereotyped and Repetitive Behaviors of Pre-school Children With Autism: A Systematic Review [O] . Hadi Zarafshan, Maryam Salmanian, Soudeh Aghamohammadi, 2017

机译：非药物干预对自闭症学龄前儿童刻板印象和重复性行为的有效性：系统评价
7. The search for the cure : exploring the mystery behind the importance of animal therapy, music therapy, and weighted vests on children who have autism [O] . Paver Hailey 2011

机译：寻求治疗方法：探索动物治疗，音乐疗法和加重背心对自闭症儿童重要性的奥秘

Weighted Vests, Stereotyped Behaviors and Arousal in Children with Autism

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