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A Comparison of Function-Based Differential Reinforcement Interventions for Children Engaging in Disruptive Classroom Behavior

机译:基于功能的差异强化干预对参与破坏性课堂行为的儿童的比较。

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This study provides a direct comparison of differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO) and differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA). Participants included three children in center-based classrooms referred for functional assessments due to disruptive classroom behavior. Functional assessments included interviews and brief functional analyses. An alternating treatments design was used to evaluate the relative effectiveness of function-based DRO and DRA interventions. Results indicated that both intervention procedures effectively reduced disruptive behavior, but the DRA procedure consistently resulted in greater reductions in disruptive behavior across all participants. Results are discussed in terms of directions for future functional assessment and intervention research as well as implications for applied practice.
机译:这项研究直接比较了其他行为的差异强化(DRO)和替代行为的差异强化(DRA)。参加者包括三个孩子,他们在中心教室中因课堂行为受到干扰而进行功能评估。功能评估包括访谈和简短的功能分析。交替处理设计用于评估基于功能的DRO和DRA干预的相对有效性。结果表明,两种干预程序均有效地减少了破坏性行为,但DRA程序始终导致所有参与者的破坏性行为得到了更大的减少。将根据未来功能评估和干预研究的方向以及对应用实践的意义来讨论结果。

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    《Journal of Behavioral Education》 |2010年第3期|p.185-204|共20页
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