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The Crafting of Jobs and Individual Differences

机译:工作的技巧和个体差异

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This paper examines the concept of spontaneous, unsupervised changes in jobs (job crafting), in general, and the relationship of the qualities and magnitude of the changes to the individual characteristics of: cognitive ability, self-image, perceived control, and readiness to change. This study adds to what is known about individuals at work, in any level of an organization, who knowingly make unsupervised changes in their jobs. This study adds to the research base of what is called job crafting as examined in the seminal work of Wrzesniewski and Dutton (Acad Manag Rev 26(2):179–201, 2001). In this study of 107 outside salespersons we find that more than 75% report engaging in job crafting in various forms. Positive, significant correlations are found between episodes of work modification and the variables of self-image, perceived control, and readiness to change.
机译:本文研究了自发的,无监督的工作变化(工作技巧)的概念,以及变化的质量和幅度与个体特征的关系,这些特征包括:认知能力,自我形象,感知的控制力和对工作的准备程度。更改。这项研究增加了人们对组织中任何级别的工作人员的了解,他们故意在工作中进行无监督的更改。这项研究为Wrzesniewski和Dutton(Acad Manag Rev 26(2):179–201,2001)的开创性研究中所研究的所谓的工作制作增加了研究基础。在对107位外部销售人员的研究中,我们发现超过75%的人报告从事各种形式的职业设计。在工作修改的发作与自我形象,感知的控制力和改变的准备度之间存在正相关性。

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