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How does dependence on key employees matter for initial public offerings of U.S. high-tech firms?

机译:如何依赖关键员工对美国高科技公司的首次公开发行的重要性?

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Human capital is a key component of the resource base of the firm, particularly in high-tech entrepreneurial firms. In the initial public offering (IPO) context, the IPO firm sometimes identifies individual key employees because the IPO firm is dependent on the services of those employees. However, research is limited on determining the impact of such employee dependence on firm IPO performance. Using a sample of U.S. high-tech firms, we show that the IPO firm's performance is lower when the IPO prospectus discloses such dependence. Among firms with such disclosures, long-tenured executives increase IPO performance. In addition, the effects of long-tenured executives are stronger when multiple key employees are identified in the IPO firm.
机译:人力资本是公司资源基础的关键组成部分,特别是在高科技企业家。在最初的公开发行(IPO)背景下,IPO公司有时会识别个人主要员工,因为IPO公司依赖于这些员工的服务。但是,研究有限地确定这些员工依赖对公司IPO表现的影响。使用美国高科技公司的样本,我们表明,当IPO招股说明书公开了这种依赖时,IPO公司的表现较低。在具有此类披露的公司中,长期负责的高管会增加IPO性能。此外,当在IPO公司中确定多个关键员工时,长期高管的影响更强。

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