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Knowledge sharing among scientists: A causal configuration analysis

机译:科学家之间的知识共享:因果配置分析

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Scientists are professionals who create knowledge, and academia is a place for creating and sharing knowledge. In this study, we examine the causal configurations that identify particular patterns that lead to knowledge sharing among scientists. Our examination uses a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis. The data come from an online survey of 620 scientists in top Portuguese research centers in engineering, technology, health sciences, social sciences, and the arts and humanities. The results show that being a research team leader is an important condition for knowledge sharing. Productive scientists tend to share their knowledge, whereas unproductive ones tend not to share. The fear of losing power due to knowledge sharing restrains its use, while the scientists who are not afraid share their knowledge. The results do not identify the contribution of senior scientists. This finding indicates older or more experienced scientists are not related to the phenomena.
机译:科学家是创造知识的专业人士,学术界是创造和分享知识的地方。在这项研究中,我们检查了识别特定模式的因果配置,这些模式导致科学家之间的知识共享。我们的考试采用了模糊定性的比较分析。这些数据来自于葡萄牙研究中心的620名科学家的在线调查,技术,健康科学,社会科学和艺术和人文学科。结果表明,作为一个研究团队负责人是知识共享的重要条件。生产性科学家倾向于分享他们的知识,而非生产性的人往往不分享。由于知识共享因知识共享而导致的恐惧抑制了它的使用,而不是害怕的科学家们分享他们的知识。结果不确定高级科学家的贡献。这一发现表明老年人或更高经验的科学家与现象无关。

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