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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies >A Ritual Economy of ‘Talent’: China and Overseas Chinese Professionals
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A Ritual Economy of ‘Talent’: China and Overseas Chinese Professionals

机译:“人才”的仪式经济:中国和海外华人专业人员

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摘要

Since the Guangzhou municipality in south China organised the first Overseas Students Fair in 1998, large conventions aimed at recruiting overseas Chinese professionals (OCPs) have become a regular scene in major cities in China. These conventions constitute one of the most visible means of the Chinese government's engagement with the 800,000 OCPs who remain overseas after receiving tertiary education abroad. Characteristic of the conventions, and OCP policies in general, is a highly ‘materialistic’ thinking: it is argued that OCPs deserve generous financial rewards because they are economically and technologically beneficial to China, and that financial reward is the most feasible means to attract them back. My ethnographic data, however, reveal that the language of economism is communicated in a highly ritualistic manner and, conversely, political rituals serve as a crucial part of the conventions. The ritualised economic- and technological-determinist discourse appears apolitical, yet acquires strong mobilising and legitimating power, and is thus particularly effective in accommodating OCPs into the established political order. The concept ‘ritual economy’ denotes such deep intertwining between the economic, the ritualistic and the political.View full textDownload full textKeywordsRitual Economy, Chinese Government, Overseas Chinese Professionals, MigrationRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2011.559721
机译:自华南地区广州市于1998年举办首届海外留学生博览会以来,旨在招募海外华人专业人士(OCP)的大型会议已成为中国主要城市的常规活动。这些公约构成了中国政府与80万在国外接受高等教育后仍留在海外的OCP接触的最明显手段之一。公约的特征以及总体而言,OCP政策是高度“物质主义”的思想:有人认为,OCP应该获得慷慨的财政奖励,因为它们对中国在经济和技术上都有利,而财政奖励是最可行的手段。吸引他们回来。然而,我的人种学数据显示,经济学的语言是以高度仪式主义的方式传播的,相反,政治仪式是公约的重要组成部分。仪式化的经济和技术决定论话语似乎是非政治的,但获得了强大的动员和合法化权力,因此在将OCP纳入既定的政治秩序中特别有效。 “礼节经济”概念表示经济,礼节主义和政治之间的如此深层交织。 ,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2011.559721

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