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Antecedents and Consequences of MNE Bribery: A Multilevel Review

机译:跨国公司贿赂的前因和后果:多层次审查

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摘要

As bribery constitutes a highly complex phenomenon, there is need for an integrative understanding to identify effective tackling tactics at multiple levels. In this vein, our literature review contributes to the research on bribery by depicting the multiple levels of analysis that collectively embrace the phenomenon of bribery. In particular, we depict multinational enterprises' (MNEs) motivation to bribe as well as enabling factors within the MNEs but also within the target country that provide the ground for MNE bribery payments. Besides, we also discuss home country characteristics that contribute to MNE bribery in the target country. Considering outcomes of bribery, we discuss profits and costs for MNEs as well as for the target country. Thereby, we show that apart from negative effects for the target country, MNEs' benefits are questionable and have to be seen in the context of additional unintended negative effects related to bribery.
机译:由于贿赂构成了高度复杂的现象,因此需要一种综合的认识,以从多个层面确定有效的应对策略。在这种情况下,我们的文献综述通过描述共同包含贿赂现象的多个层次的分析,为贿赂研究做出了贡献。特别是,我们描述了跨国企业(MNE)的贿赂动机以及跨国公司内以及目标国家/地区内为跨国公司贿赂支付提供依据的有利因素。此外,我们还讨论了有助于目标国跨国公司贿赂的母国特征。考虑到贿赂的结果,我们讨论了跨国公司以及目标国家的利润和成本。因此,我们表明,除了对目标国家的负面影响外,跨国公司的利益值得怀疑,而且必须在与贿赂有关的其他意外负面影响的背景下加以考虑。

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