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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Management >How Does Leader-Member Exchange Disparity Affect Teamwork Behavior and Effectiveness in Work Groups? The Moderating Role of Leader-Leader Exchange
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How Does Leader-Member Exchange Disparity Affect Teamwork Behavior and Effectiveness in Work Groups? The Moderating Role of Leader-Leader Exchange

机译:领导者与成员之间的交流差异如何影响工作组中的团队合作行为和有效性?领导-领导交流的调节作用

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摘要

In this study, we propose that the upward leader-leader exchange (LLX) relationship is an important moderating condition in predicting the consequences of leader-member exchange (LMX) differentiation within work groups. We assert that the structural and operating efficiencies created by LMX differentiation will depend on group members' appraisal of the legitimacy of the within-group LMX disparity. Drawing on relative deprivation theory, we argue that the level of perceived legitimacy of LMX differentiation varies with levels of LLX. Using data collected from 579 subordinates and 74 managers in 74 work groups over two time periods, we propose and test hypotheses that the quality of a leader's LLX relationship will moderate the mediated relationship between LMX differentiation, group-level teamwork, and team effectiveness. We find support for our moderated-mediation model and suggest implications for theory and practice.
机译:在这项研究中,我们建议向上的领导者-领导者交流(LLX)关系是预测工作组中领导者-成员交流(LMX)差异后果的重要调节条件。我们认为,由LMX差异创造的结构和运营效率将取决于集团成员对集团内部LMX差异合法性的评估。利用相对剥夺理论,我们认为LMX分化的合法性水平随LLX的水平而变化。使用在两个时间段内从74个工作组的579位下属和74位经理收集的数据,我们提出并检验了以下假设:领导者LLX关系的质量将缓和LMX分化,团队级团队合作和团队效率之间的中介关系。我们发现了对我们的仲裁模式的支持,并提出了对理论和实践的启示。

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