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Public sector reform and blame avoidance effects

机译：公共部门改革和避免怪罪的影响

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Blame avoidance has often been claimed to be an important rationale behind changes in the organisation of the public sector, but very few studies have examined whether and how public attribution of responsibility is actually affected by such reforms. For instance, how do changes in the formal allocation of authority affect public attribution of blame when things go wrong? Is the effect immediate or delayed? To advance our understanding of such questions, this paper presents an analysis of blame and credit attribution in more than 1,200 newspaper articles about health-care-related issues in Norway before and after the major Norwegian hospital reform from 2002. The central empirical finding of the article is that central state-level authorities in Norway were attributed less blame in media coverage of health-care problems after the reform than before the reform. The shift is delayed, but substantial and robust to various modifications in model estimations.
机译：人们常说避免责怪是公共部门组织变革背后的重要理由，但是很少有研究检查这种改革是否真正影响公共责任的归属以及如何影响这些责任。例如，当事情出了问题时，正式的职权分配的变化如何影响公众的责备归因？效果是即时的还是延迟的？为了增进我们对此类问题的理解，本文从2002年挪威重大医院改革前后对1200多篇关于卫生保健相关问题的报纸报道进行了归咎和信用归因分析。文章指出，与改革前相比，挪威中央国家级当局对改革后医疗保健问题的报道责任不高。该移位被延迟，但是对于模型估计中的各种修改是实质性的和鲁棒的。

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