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Unpacking the Transparency-Secrecy Nexus: Frontstage and backstage behaviour in a political party

机译:揭开透明保密联盟的面纱:一个政党的前后台行为

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摘要

While the majority of research promotes the idea of transparency and puts all efforts into refining existing concepts, critical studies emphasize the performativity of measures to increase visibility. The article theorizes the nexus of transparency and secrecy by drawing on Erving Goffman's frontstage/backstage theory, according to which actors vie to maintain boundaries of visibility by alternating these two types of situations. Using this approach, the article interprets the emergence of new forms of secrecy in reaction to transparency measures as efforts to maintain or create boundaries of visibility between front- and backstage. This perspective is empirically applied to a study on parliamentarian representatives of the Pirate Party of Germany, a political party that tries to be as transparent as possible and vows to live up to this ambition when elected. The study demonstrates that an organization which deprives itself of boundaries of visibility between frontstage and backstage faces obstacles which lead it to eventually introduce such boundaries. This study, therefore, offers an in-depth examination of the limitations of transparency and its unintended consequences.
机译:尽管大多数研究提倡透明性的概念,并尽一切努力完善现有概念,但批判性研究却强调了提高可见度的措施的执行力。文章通过利用欧文·高夫曼(Erving Goffman)的前后台理论来理论化透明性和保密性之间的联系,据此,演员们试图通过交替使用这两种情况来保持可见性的界限。使用这种方法,本文解释了对透明性措施的新形式的保密性的出现,这是努力维持或在后台之间建立可见性边界的努力。这种观点在经验上适用于对德国海盗党的议会代表的研究,德国海盗党试图做到尽可能透明,并誓言在当选时实现这一野心。这项研究表明,剥夺自己在前台和后台之间可见性界限的组织面临着障碍,导致其最终引入了这种界限。因此,本研究对透明度的局限性及其意想不到的后果进行了深入研究。

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