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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology & Health >Attentional deficits in fibromyalgia and its relationships with pain, emotional distress and sleep dysfunction complaints
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Attentional deficits in fibromyalgia and its relationships with pain, emotional distress and sleep dysfunction complaints

机译：纤维肌痛的注意缺陷及其与疼痛，情绪困扰和睡眠障碍的关系

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Cognitive complaints are common among subjects with fibromyalgia (FM). Yet, few studies have been able to document these deficits with cognitive tasks. A main limitation of existing studies is that attention has been broadly defined and the tasks used to measure attention are not designed to cover all the main components of the attentional system. Research on attention has identified three primary functions of attention, known as alerting, orienting and executive functioning. This study used the attentional network test-interactions task to explore whether and which of the three attentional networks are altered in FM. Results showed that FM patients have impaired executive control (greater interference), reduced vigilance (slower overall reaction time) and greater alertness (higher reduction in errors after a warning cue). Vigilance and alertness showed several relations with depression, anxiety and sleep quality. Sleep dysfunction was a significant predictor for alertness, whereas there were no significant predictors for vigilance. These findings highlight that the treatment of sleep difficulties in FM patients may help with some of their cognitive complaints.View full textDownload full textKeywordsfibromyalgia, attentional function, pain, depression, anxiety, sleep dysfunctionRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2010.493611
机译：认知障碍在纤维肌痛（FM）患者中很常见。然而，很少有研究能够证明这些认知任务的缺陷。现有研究的主要局限性在于注意力已经被广泛定义，并且用于衡量注意力的任务并未设计为涵盖注意力系统的所有主要组成部分。对注意力的研究确定了注意力的三个主要功能，即警报，定向和执行功能。这项研究使用注意力网络测试互动任务来探究FM中三个注意力网络是否以及其中哪个发生了变化。结果表明，FM患者的执行控制能力受损（更大的干扰），警惕性降低（总体反应时间变慢）和警觉性更高（警告提示后错误减少率更高）。警觉性和警觉性与抑郁，焦虑和睡眠质量有多种关系。睡眠功能障碍是警觉性的重要预测因素，而警惕性则没有显着的预测因素。这些发现表明，调频患者的睡眠障碍的治疗可能有助于他们的一些认知障碍。查看全文下载全文关键词纤维肌痛，注意功能，疼痛，抑郁，焦虑，睡眠功能障碍相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“ Taylor＆Francis Online” ，services_compact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，美味，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}；添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2010.493611

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