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Extended cognition in science communication

机译:科学传播中的扩展认知

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The aim of this article is to propose a methodological externalism that takes knowledge about science to be partly constituted by the environment. My starting point is the debate about extended cognition in contemporary philosophy and cognitive science. Externalists claim that human cognition extends beyond the brain and can be partly constituted by external devices. First, I show that most studies of public knowledge about science are based on an internalist framework that excludes the environment we usually utilize to make sense of science and does not allow the possibility of extended knowledge. In a second step, I argue that science communication studies should adopt a methodological externalism and accept that knowledge about science can be partly realized by external information resources such as Wikipedia.
机译:本文的目的是提出一种方法论外在论,其将关于科学的知识部分地由环境构成。我的出发点是关于当代哲学和认知科学中扩展认知的辩论。外在论者声称,人类的认知范围超出了大脑,可以部分地由外在的设备构成。首先,我证明大多数关于科学的公共知识研究都是基于内部主义的框架,这种框架排除了我们通常用来理解科学的环境,并且不允许扩展知识。在第二步中,我认为科学传播研究应采取方法外在主义,并接受关于科学的知识可以通过诸如Wikipedia之类的外部信息资源部分实现。

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