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Sustainable extraction and dyeing of microwave-treated silk fabric using arjun bark colorant

机译:使用Arjun Bark着色剂进行微波处理丝织物的可持续提取与染色

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Due to an increase in awareness of harmful aspects of synthetic dyes among the global community, the demand of natural dyes in textile sector has been dramatically increased. The current study has been conducted to explore new eco-friendly source of natural brown colorant from arjun bark for textile. Both bark powder and silk fabrics were microwave irradiated for 1-6 min. Dyeing was performed at different variables onto irradiated and un-irradiated silk using extracts obtained from irradiated and un-irradiated powder. To make the dyeing process more sustainable, two chemical and bio-mordants were employed at optimal conditions. The results show that acidified methanolic extract from irradiated powder (RP, 8g) has given high color strength if irradiated silk (RSi) is dyed for 65 min. at 65 degrees C using dye bath of 1 pH in presence of 7% of Na2SO4 as exhausting agent. Good shades and improved fastness characteristics have been obtained by employing 1% of Fe (iron sulfate) and Al (aluminum sulfate) as Chemical and 1% of turmeric and pomegranate extracts as bio-mordants. Hence, microwave radiation has not only explored the coloring efficacy of arjun bark as potential source of natural brown dye but also made its applicability under sustainable conditions.
机译:由于全球社区中合成染料的有害方面的认识提高,纺织部门的天然染料的需求已大大增加。目前的研究已经进行了探索从Arjun Bark进行纺织品的新的环保型天然棕色着色剂来源。吠粉和丝绸织物都是微波照射1-6分钟。使用从照射和未辐照粉末获得的提取物在不同的变量与照射和未照射的丝绸中进行染色。为了使染色过程更可持续,在最佳条件下使用两种化学和生物媒体。结果表明,如果辐照丝绸(RSI)染色65分钟,则酸化来自辐照粉末(RP,8G)的甲醇提取物具有高色强度。在7%的Na 2 SO 4中使用1 pH的染料浴以染料浴作为耗尽剂。通过使用1%的Fe(硫酸铁)和Al(硫酸铝)作为化学品和1%的姜黄和石榴提取物作为生物媒体,获得了良好的色调和改善的牢度特性。因此,微波辐射不仅探讨了Arjun Bark作为天然棕色染料的潜在来源的着色效果,而且还在可持续条件下进行了适用性。

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