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A Postapartheid Genome: Genetic Ancestry Testing and Belonging in South Africa

机译:种族隔离后的基因组:南非的遗传祖先测试和归属。

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摘要

This article examines a genetic ancestry testing program called the Living History Project (LHP) that was jointly organized by a nonprofit educational institute and a for-profit genealogy company in South Africa. It charts the precise mechanisms by which the LHP sought to shape a postapartheid genome through antiracist commitments aimed at contesting histories of colonial and apartheid rule in varied ways. In particular, it focuses on several tensions that emerged within three modes of material-discursive practice within the production of the LHP: subject recruitment, informed consent, and participant reflections. In the end, it argues that several contradictory tensions were central to the making of the LHP's postapartheid genome and that it should be understood as nonracial rather than antiracist.
机译:本文研究了一个名为“生命历史项目”(LHP)的遗传血统测试程序,该程序由南非的一家非营利性教育机构和一家营利性家谱公司共同组织。它描绘了LHP通过反种族主义承诺以各种方式争辩殖民地和种族隔离统治的历史而试图塑造种族隔离后基因组的精确机制。特别是,它关注的是在LHP的生产过程中,三种物质分散实践模式中出现的几种紧张关系:主题招募,知情同意和参与者反思。最后,它认为,LHP种族隔离后种族基因组的建立有几个矛盾的张力,应将其理解为非种族而非反种族主义者。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Science, Technology and Human Values》 |2016年第6期|1015-1036|共22页
  • 作者

    Laura A. Foster;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Gender Studies, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA,Department of African Studies, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA,Indiana Maurer School of Law, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA,Indiana University, Memorial Hall East, Room 130, 1021 E. Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    genetic ancestry testing; genomics; race; belonging; informed consent; South Africa;

    机译:遗传血统测试;基因组学种族;归属知情同意;南非;

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