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Ten years of research change using Google Trends: From the perspective of big data utilizations and applications

机译:使用Google趋势十年的研究变化:从大数据利用和应用的角度

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摘要

This study seeks to analyze the trends in research studies in the past decade which have utilized Google Trends, a new source of big data, to examine how the scope of research has expanded. Our purpose is to conduct a comprehensive and objective research into how the public use of Big Data from web searches has affected research, and furthermore, to discuss the implications of Google Trends in terms of Big Data utilization and application. To this end, we conducted a network analysis on 657 research papers that used Google Trends. We also identified the important nodes of the networks and reviewed the research directions of representative papers. The study reveals that Google Trends is used to analyze various variables in a wide range of areas, including IT, communications, medicine, health, business and economics. In addition, this study shows that research using Google Trends has increased dramatically in the last decade, and in the process, the focus of research has shifted to forecasting changes, whereas in the past the focus had been on merely describing and diagnosing research trends, such as surveillance and monitoring. This study also demonstrates that in recent years, there has been an expansion in analysis in linkage with other social Big Data sources, as researchers attempt to overcome the limitations of using only search information. Our study will provide various insights for researchers who utilize Google Trends as well as researchers who rely on various other sources of Big Data in their efforts to compare research trends and identify new areas for research.
机译:本研究旨在分析过去十年中利用Google趋势(一种新的大数据来源)的研究趋势,以研究研究范围如何扩展。我们的目的是对网络搜索对大数据的公开使用如何影响研究进行全面,客观的研究,此外,还讨论Google趋势对大数据利用和应用的影响。为此,我们对使用Google趋势的657篇研究论文进行了网络分析。我们还确定了网络的重要节点,并回顾了代表性论文的研究方向。研究表明,Google趋势可用于分析IT,通讯,医学,健康,商业和经济等广泛领域的各种变量。此外,这项研究表明,在过去的十年中,使用Google趋势进行的研究急剧增加,并且在此过程中,研究重点已转移到预测变化上,而在过去,研究重点仅在于描述和诊断研究趋势,例如监视和监视。这项研究还表明,近年来,随着研究人员试图克服仅使用搜索信息的局限性,与其他社会大数据来源的关联分析也在不断扩展。我们的研究将为利用Google趋势的研究人员以及依靠大数据的其他各种来源来比较研究趋势并确定新的研究领域的研究人员提供各种见解。

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