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Plastic waste management and environmentally degradable plastics in Hungary

机译:匈牙利的塑料废物管理和环境可降解塑料

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摘要

General characteristic of Hungarian plastics industry in 2000, present state of plastics waste management and legislative issues concerning plastics waste management have been described. Wastes in majority are land-filled and only small amounts of them are incinerated or recycled. Plastics recycling is limited to post-production one. There are very few companies collecting and processing wastes from other sources (e.g. municipa wastes). The results of research works, carried out in several Hungarian scientific centers, on environmentally degradable plastics (EDP) have been discussed in details. These works focus on the blends of polyolefins (PP, PE) with thermo-plastic starch (TPS). Data concerning the effect of compatibilizer presence on the morphology and mechanical properties of the blends have been presented.
机译:匈牙利2000年塑料工业的总体特征,塑料废物管理的现状以及有关塑料废物管理的立法问题已得到描述。大部分废物被填埋,只有少量废物被焚化或回收。塑料回收仅限于后期生产。很少有公司从其他来源收集和处理废物(例如,municipa废物)。在匈牙利的多个科学中心进行的有关环境可降解塑料(EDP)的研究工作的结果已得到详细讨论。这些工作着重于聚烯烃(PP,PE)与热塑性淀粉(TPS)的共混物。已经提供了关于相容剂的存在对共混物的形态和机械性能的影响的数据。

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