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首页> 外文期刊>Prescrire international >Fentanvl intranasal:Breakthrough cancer pain: unsafe packaging
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Fentanvl intranasal:Breakthrough cancer pain: unsafe packaging

机译:芬太尼鼻内治疗:突破性癌症疼痛:不安全的包装

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摘要

There is no firm evidence that intranasal fentanyl is more effective than buccal fenfany/. The packaging is not entirely safe, thus exposing patients and others to major risks.Short-acting oral morphine is the standard treatment for breakthrough cancer pain despite adequate maintenance opioid therapy (1). Other useful options include three forms of buccal fentanyl, mainly gingival "lollipops" (tablets on a stick) (1-3).Fentanyl nasal spray is now authorised for use in this setting (Instanyl, Nycomed). In practice, is breakthrough pain relieved more rapidly or more effectively with fentanyl nasal spray than with buccal fentanyl? Is intranasal administration more appropriate for some patients? And how safe is the packaging?
机译:没有确凿的证据表明鼻内芬太尼比颊芬太尼更有效。包装并不完全安全,因此使患者和其他人面临重大风险。尽管有足够的阿片类药物治疗,速效口服吗啡是突破性癌症疼痛的标准治疗方法(1)。其他有用的选择包括三种形式的颊芬太尼,主要是牙龈“棒棒糖”(棒状片剂)(1-3)。现在已批准将芬太尼喷鼻剂用于这种环境(Instanyl,Nycomed)。在实践中,芬太尼鼻喷雾剂比颊芬太尼能更快或更有效地缓解突破性疼痛吗?鼻内给药对某些患者更合适吗?包装的安全性如何?

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