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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Prevention of mildly overweight children from development of more overweight condition.
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Prevention of mildly overweight children from development of more overweight condition.

机译：防止轻度超重的儿童出现超重状况。

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BACKGROUND: A follow-up study has reported that not only highly obese but also mildly obese children are becoming heavier during the elementary school children. Then we determined the effect of programs for the screening and treatment of overweight elementary school children whether the programs prevented mildly overweight children from development of more overweight condition. METHODS: Subjects were 40 overweight children who participated in both screening and treatment programs. As controls, only 240 children who participated in the screening program were used. The mean observation periods of the subjects and controls were 14 and 12 months, respectively. RESULTS: In both groups, older and heavier children significantly decreased their indices of overweight (percent relative body weight; %RBW), indicating that mildly obese children worsened their %RBW. However, the incidence of children who worsened their %RBW was significantly lower in the subjects (5 of 40) than in the controls (133 of 240) (P < 0.0001). Finally, the subjects significantly reduced their mean %RBW (P < 0.0001) and the controls significantly worsened it (P = 0.0093). CONCLUSION: The treatment program was found important because it prevents mildly overweight children who may worsen their overweight indices without the program from developing more overweight condition.
机译：背景：一项后续研究报告说，在小学儿童期间，不仅高度肥胖的儿童，而且轻度肥胖的儿童也变得越来越重。然后，我们确定了该计划对于筛查和治疗超重小学儿童的效果，是否该计划阻止了轻度超重儿童发展为超重状态。方法：受试者为40名超重儿童，他们都参加了筛查和治疗计划。作为对照，仅使用了参加筛查计划的240名儿童。受试者和对照组的平均观察期分别为14个月和12个月。结果：在这两组中，年龄较大和较重的儿童显着降低了其超重指数（相对体重百分比;％RBW），表明轻度肥胖的儿童使他们的％RBW恶化。但是，受试者的RBW恶化儿童的发生率（40名中的5名）显着低于对照组（240名中的133名）（P <0.0001）。最后，受试者显着降低了其平均％RBW（P <0.0001），而对照组显着恶化了其平均RBW（P = 0.0093）。结论：治疗方案被认为很重要，因为它可以防止轻度超重的儿童，如果他们没有使方案变得超重，则可能会使他们的超重指数恶化。

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