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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >'Self and parent-assessed skin cancer risk factors in school-age children'.
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'Self and parent-assessed skin cancer risk factors in school-age children'.

机译:“学龄儿童的自我和父母评估的皮肤癌危险因素”。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate sunburn, sun sensitivity factors and sun protection behavior in school-age children. METHODS: 2002 to 2004 survey of 2942 children in primary schools of Valencia, Spain, and their parents, using a self-administered questionnaire filled by the children with the help of their parents. RESULTS: Having a fair skin (OR: 2.05; 95% CI: 1.38-3.04), light coloured eyes (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.12-1.68), freckles (OR: 1.32; 95% CI:1.12-1.56), and older age (OR: 2.34; 95% CI:1.96-2.80) were associated with occurrence of sunburns. Hair color, gender, use of sunscreens, wearing T-shirts and sunglasses were not. Wearing hats (OR: 0.64; 95% CI: 0.54-0.75) was inversely associated. Parents were significantly more inclined to protect younger and fair-skinned children with sunscreen and T-shirts. CONCLUSIONS: As expected, phenotype is related to sunburns and appears to influence parent's sun protection behaviours.
机译:目的:评估学龄儿童的晒伤,阳光敏感性因素和防晒行为。方法:2002年至2004年,对西班牙巴伦西亚小学的2942名儿童及其父母进行了调查,使用了由儿童在父母帮助下填写的自我管理问卷。结果:皮肤白皙(OR:2.05; 95%CI:1.38-3.04),浅色眼睛(OR:1.38; 95%CI:1.12-1.68),雀斑(OR:1.32; 95%CI:1.12-1.56) ),以及年龄较大(OR:2.34; 95%CI:1.96-2.80)与晒伤相关。头发的颜色,性别,使用防晒霜,穿着T恤和太阳镜则没有。戴帽子(OR:0.64; 95%CI:0.54-0.75)呈负相关。父母更倾向于使用防晒霜和T恤保护年龄较小,皮肤白皙的孩子。结论:正如预期的那样,表型与晒伤有关,并且似乎影响父母的防晒行为。

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