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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Social inequalities in clustering of oral health related behaviors in a national sample of British adults
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Social inequalities in clustering of oral health related behaviors in a national sample of British adults

机译：在英国成年人的国家样本中，与口腔健康相关行为的聚类中的社会不平等

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Objectives: 1.To assess clustering of oral health related behaviors among a sample of British adults.2.To determine the variation in clustering of oral health related behaviors by socioeconomic position. Method: We used secondary analysis of the Adult Dental Health Survey 2009 data. Health behaviors referred to smoking, tooth brushing frequency, dental visits and sugar consumption. Clustering was assessed by pairwise correlations, counts of clustering of health compromising behaviors and comparison of observed/expected ratios. Logistic regression was used to assess variation in clustering of oral health related behaviors by socioeconomic position crudely and adjusted for age, gender and self-rated oral health. Results: There were weak correlations between four health behaviors. Very low prevalence of clustering was reported. Higher observed to expected ratio was observed for clustering patterns with lower prevalence. Multivariate logistic regression showed clear, strong and significant educational gradients in associations between different clustering patterns of health compromising behaviors and educational attainment. These educational gradients remained significant after adjusting for age, gender and self-reported oral health. Conclusion: Very clear and strong educational gradients were observed throughout patterns of clustering of oral health compromising behaviors, suggesting chances of having detrimental behavioral clustering are lower in more educated groups in population.
机译：目的：1.评估英国成年人口腔健康相关行为的聚类; 2.根据社会经济地位确定口腔健康相关行为的聚类。方法：我们对《 2009年成人牙齿健康调查》数据进行了二次分析。健康行为涉及吸烟，刷牙次数，看牙医和消耗糖分。通过成对相关性，危害健康行为的聚类计数和观察/预期比率的比较来评估聚类。 Logistic回归用于按社会经济地位粗略评估口腔健康相关行为的聚类变化，并根据年龄，性别和自我评估的口腔健康进行调整。结果：四种健康行为之间的相关性较弱。据报道聚类的发生率很低。对于患病率较低的聚类模式，观察到的预期比率更高。多元logistic回归显示在危害健康的行为和受教育程度的不同聚类模式之间的关联中，清晰，强烈和重要的教育梯度。在调整了年龄，性别和自我报告的口腔健康之后，这些教育梯度仍然很显着。结论：在整个危害口腔健康行为的聚类模式中观察到非常清晰和强烈的教育梯度，这表明受过教育的人群中有害行为聚类的机会较低。

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