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Mammography promotion in the emergency department: a pilot study.

机译:急诊室乳腺摄影推广:一项初步研究。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES: The objective of this pilot study is to assess the need, desire, and applicability of a mammography promotion project in the emergency department (ED). DESIGN AND SAMPLE: A convenience sample from the ED of a public University hospital was surveyed to determine their mammography status, interest in a program to promote mammography, and barriers to mammography. MEASURES: The survey included demographics information, health care access, including health insurance and primary care provider, mammography status and date of mammogram, as well as a checklist of potential barriers. Participants were also asked whether they would be interested in mammography promotion in this setting. RESULTS: More than 15% of the 197 women surveyed had never received a mammogram, and more than half had not received 1 in the past year. The most common barriers to mammography were competing demands and money. Three quarters of the women said they would be interested in mammography promotion while waiting for care in the ED. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides promise that mammography promotion activities may be appropriately placed in the ED and provides a solid platform from which researchers and nurses may launch efforts to develop preventive health interventions in innovative public health care settings.
机译:目的:本试验研究的目的是评估急诊室(ED)的乳房X线照相术促进项目的需求,愿望和适用性。设计和样本:对一家公立大学医院急诊室的便利样本进行了调查,以确定他们的乳房X线照片状态,对促进乳房X线照片计划的兴趣以及乳房X线照片的障碍。措施:该调查包括人口统计学信息,包括医疗保险和初级保健提供者在内的医疗保健机会,乳房X射线照片状态和乳房X射线照片日期以及潜在障碍的清单。与会者还被问及在这种情况下他们是否对乳腺摄影推广感兴趣。结果:在接受调查的197名妇女中,有超过15%的人从未接受过乳房X线照片,而在过去的一年中,有超过一半的人没有接受过X线照片。乳腺摄影最常见的障碍是需求和金钱的竞争。四分之三的妇女表示,他们在等待急诊部的护理时会对乳房X线照相术感兴趣。结论:本研究为乳腺X射线摄影促进活动可适当放置在急诊室中提供了希望,并为研究人员和护士提供了扎实的平台,使研究人员和护士可以在创新的公共卫生保健环境中开展预防性卫生干预措施。

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