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首页> 外文期刊>Qualitative health research >HPV and cervical cancer testing and prevention: knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes among Hispanic women.
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HPV and cervical cancer testing and prevention: knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes among Hispanic women.

机译：HPV和子宫颈癌的检测和预防：西班牙裔女性中的知识，信念和态度。

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摘要

Cervical cancer is a preventable disease resulting from infection with high-risk types of sexually transmitted human papillomaviruses (HPVs). Public knowledge of HPVs and their link to cervical cancer is limited. Participation in cervical cancer prevention programs, including Pap and HPV screening and HPV vaccine acceptance, is crucial for limiting the incidence of cervical cancer. Hispanic women suffer the highest cervical cancer incidence rates in the United States. In this study, we conducted community-based focus groups with Hispanic women to explore knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical cancer, HPV, HPV testing, and HPV vaccination. Study findings suggest a need to increase public health literacy in relation to HPV, the link between HPV and cervical cancer, and HPV primary and secondary prevention options. Health care providers should be prepared to share information with patients that supports and promotes informed decision making about HPV testing and vaccines and their complementary roles in cervical cancer screening and prevention.
机译：宫颈癌是由高危类型的性传播人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）感染导致的可预防疾病。公众对HPV及其与宫颈癌的联系的了解是有限的。参与子宫颈癌预防计划，包括Pap和HPV筛查以及HPV疫苗接受，对于限制子宫颈癌的发病率至关重要。西班牙裔妇女在美国患子宫颈癌的几率最高。在这项研究中，我们与西班牙裔妇女进行了基于社区的焦点小组讨论，以探索与宫颈癌，HPV，HPV检测和HPV疫苗接种相关的知识和态度。研究结果表明，有必要提高有关HPV，HPV与宫颈癌之间的联系以及HPV一级和二级预防选择的公共卫生知识。医疗保健提供者应准备与患者共享信息，以支持和促进有关HPV检测和疫苗及其在宫颈癌筛查和预防中的辅助作用的知情决策。

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