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首页> 外文期刊>Qualitative health research >Continuity amid chaos: neurotrauma, loss of memory, and sense of self.
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Continuity amid chaos: neurotrauma, loss of memory, and sense of self.

机译：混乱中的连续性：神经创伤，记忆力减退和自我感觉。

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摘要

In serious illness or disability, individuals commonly say that their sense of self has dramatically changed. One might expect that the experience of a radically altered sense of self would be even more profound in individuals after neurotrauma because it is the brain itself that suddenly, and often literally, becomes "strange." The aim of this study was to investigate how people left with autobiographical memory impairments--impairments that also affect the capacity to organize complex linguistic productions such as autobiographical narratives--experience themselves and, specifically, their sense of self. Seven adults who had primarily anterograde memory impairments for 1 year were interviewed. Regardless of the profound changes in their everyday functioning and lives, the stories the participants told evoke a surprising sense of a continuous self. Employing several narrative and discursive techniques, they emphasized sameness and an unbroken connection between their pre- and post-morbid lives. We believe that most individuals felt they did not have to recover their former sense of self because they subjectively seemed to have never lost it.
机译：在严重的疾病或残疾中，人们通常会说自己的自我意识发生了巨大变化。可能有人会期望，神经创伤后的个体发生彻底改变的自我感觉的体验会更加深刻，因为正是大脑本身突然（通常是字面上）变得“奇怪”。这项研究的目的是调查人们如何遭受自传性记忆障碍-这些损害也影响了组织自传性叙述等复杂语言产品的能力-他们自己，特别是他们的自我意识。采访了7名主要患有1年前顺行性记忆障碍的成年人。不管他们的日常功能和生活发生什么深刻的变化，参与者讲述的故事都令人联想到一种持续不断的自我感。他们运用多种叙事和话语技巧，强调病态前后的生活之间的相同性和不间断的联系。我们认为，大多数人认为他们不必恢复以前的自我感觉，因为他们在主观上似乎从未失去过自我。

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