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Living Alone During Cancer Treatment: An Exploration of Patients' Experiences

机译:癌症治疗期间独自生活:患者体验的探索

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The social environment is an important determinant in the overall experience of having cancer. The purpose of this article is to identify how patients experience living alone during their cancer treatment. Using qualitative methods based on grounded theory techniques, we interviewed a sample of 32 cancer patients. Living alone was an ambiguous experience during cancer treatment: patients experienced both a lack of support as well a gain in privacy, freedom, and know-how. Living alone was also seen as a constitutive element of the patients' identity. Consequently, patients saw living alone as either a threat or as a resource for their adjustment to cancer treatment. These divergent meanings of living alone did share one common attribute, which was that staying independent was their key goal during cancer treatment. Health care providers should be attentive to the heterogeneous aspects of the experience of living alone when critically appraising the independence of patients.
机译:社会环境是癌症总经历的重要决定因素。本文的目的是确定患者在癌症治疗期间如何独自生活。使用基于扎根理论技术的定性方法,我们采访了32位癌症患者的样本。独居是癌症治疗期间的模棱两可的经历:患者既缺乏支持,又获得了隐私,自由和专业知识。独居也被视为患者身份的构成要素。因此,患者将独自生活视为适应癌症治疗的威胁或资源。独自生活的这些不同含义确实具有一个共同的属性,那就是保持独立是癌症治疗期间的主要目标。批判性评估患者的独立性时,医护人员应注意独居经历的异质性。

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