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首页> 外文期刊>Pathology case reviews. >Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims Syndrome (Linear NevusSebaceous Syndrome)A Rare Cause of Hypophosphatemic Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets
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Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims Syndrome (Linear NevusSebaceous Syndrome)A Rare Cause of Hypophosphatemic Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets

机译：Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims综合征（线性痣皮脂腺综合征）难治性低磷酸盐血症性维生素D cket病的原因

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摘要

Nevus sebaceous is a hamartoma of folliculosebaceous and apocrine elements. Epidermal nevi consist of excess keratinocytes arranged in a variety of patterns. Both entities typically occur as solitary lesions, but may present as part of a syndrome. Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims Syndrome or linear nevus sebaceous syndrome includes the constellation of large epidermal nevi or nevus sebaceus, cardiac, skeletal, ocular, and central nervous system abnormalities. The Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims syndrome may be associated with hypophosphatemic vitamin D-resistant rickets; although this association is rare, it may be more common in the pediatric population than the development of malignancies such as basal cell carcinoma. In these rare cases, it is thought that the nevus sebaceous or epidermal nevus elaborates fibroblast growth factor-23, leading to rickets.
机译：皮脂腺痣是毛囊皮脂腺和顶分泌成分的错构瘤。表皮痣由以各种模式排列的过量角质形成细胞组成。这两个实体通常以孤立病变的形式出现，但也可能以综合症的一部分出现。 Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims综合征或线性痣皮脂腺综合征包括大表皮痣或痣皮脂瘤，心脏，骨骼，眼，中枢神经系统异常。 Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims综合征可能与低磷酸盐血症的维生素D抗性病有关。尽管这种联系很少见，但在儿科人群中它可能比诸如基底细胞癌等恶性肿瘤的发展更为普遍。在这些罕见的情况下，人们认为痣皮脂腺或表皮痣会刺激成纤维细胞生长因子-23，从而导致病。

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