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Apoptolidin A:Total Synthesis and Partially Glycosylated Analogues

机译:Apoptolidin A:全合成和部分糖基化的类似物

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The total synthesis of apop-tolidin A is described employing an early glycosylation strategy.Strategic disconnections were chosen between C11-C12 (cross-coupling) and C19O-C1 (macrocyclization).The as-selective glycosylation at C9-OH was achieved with the new SIBA protective group at O2/O3 of the L-glucose residue.Auxili-ary substitutents at the 2-position of the 2-deoxy sugars were applied to form selectively the glycosidic linkages of the C27 disaccharide.The cross-cou-pling of the glycosylated northern half with the glycosylated southern half was achieved with Cu~I-thiophene carboxy-late.The macrocyclization of a trihy-droxy carboxylic acid produced the 20-membered macrolide selectively.H_2SiF_6 was suitable for the final depro-tection of the silyl ethers and the con-version of the C21 methylketal into the hemiketal.The synthetic flexibility of the approach was proven by the syn-thesis of some glycovariants.
机译:使用早期糖基化策略描述了Apop-tolidin A的总合成。在C11-C12(交叉偶联)和C19O-C1(大环化)之间选择了策略性断开连接,通过C9-OH在C9-OH上实现了选择性糖基化。在L-葡萄糖残基的O2 / O3处有一个新的SIBA保护基。在2-脱氧糖的2位上使用辅助取代基选择性地形成C27二糖的糖苷键。用Cu〜I-噻吩羧酸酯实现了糖基化的北半部分和糖基化的南半部分。三羟基-羧酸的大环化选择性地产生了20元大环内酯。H_2SiF_6适合于甲硅烷基的最终保护。醚和将C21甲基缩酮转化为半缩酮。该方法的合成灵活性已通过一些糖变体的合成得到证明。

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