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The staircase to terrorism - A psychological exploration

机译：通往恐怖主义的阶梯-心理探索

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摘要

To foster a more in-depth understanding of the psychological processes leading to terrorism, the author conceptualizes the terrorist act as the final step on a narrowing staircase. Although the vast majority of people, even when feeling deprived and unfairly treated, remain on the ground floor, some individuals climb up and are eventually recruited into terrorist organizations. These individuals believe they have no effective voice in society, are encouraged by leaders to displace aggression onto out-groups, and become socialized to see terrorist organizations as legitimate and out-group members as evil. The current policy of focusing on individuals already at the top of the staircase brings only short-term gains. The best long-term policy against terrorism is prevention, which is made possible by nourishing contextualized democracy on the ground floor.
机译：为了使人们更深入地了解导致恐怖主义的心理过程，作者将恐怖主义行为概念化为缩小阶梯的最后一步。尽管绝大多数人即使感到被剥夺和受到不公平的待遇仍停留在底层，但仍有一些人爬上山并最终被招募入恐怖组织。这些人认为他们在社会中没有有效的声音，受到领导人的鼓励，将侵略转移到外部群体，并社交化，将恐怖组织视为合法组织，将外部组织视为邪恶。当前将政策重点放在楼梯顶端的个人只会带来短期收益。预防恐怖主义的最佳长期政策是预防，这可以通过在底层培养有背景的民主来实现。

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