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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >The increased use of antidepressants has contributed to the worldwide reduction in suicide rates
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The increased use of antidepressants has contributed to the worldwide reduction in suicide rates

机译：抗抑郁药使用量的增加促进了全球自杀率的下降

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Numerous ecological studies have shown an inverse association between antidepressant use and suicide rates and a smaller number of individual-based studies have shown an association between current antidepressant use and reduced suicide risk. Such evidence is often cited in support of the notion that antidepressants prevent suicide. However, more recently, the premises underlying this proposition, namely that suicide is caused by depression and that antidepressants relieve depression, have been challenged and the potential harm caused by antidepressants has been highlighted. In this article, Goran Isacsson and Charles Rich debate with Jon Jureidini and Melissa Raven the motion that the increased use of antidepressants has contributed to the worldwide reduction in suicide rates.
机译：大量的生态研究表明，抗抑郁药的使用与自杀率之间存在反比关系，而基于个体的研究较少，表明目前使用抗抑郁药和降低自杀风险之间存在关联。人们经常引用这些证据来支持抗抑郁药可以预防自杀的观点。然而，最近，这一主张的前提，即自杀是由抑郁症引起的，而抗抑郁药可以缓解抑郁症，已经受到挑战，并且强调了由抗抑郁药引起的潜在危害。在这篇文章中，戈兰·艾萨克森（Goran Isacsson）和查尔斯·里奇（Charles Rich）与乔恩·尤雷迪尼（Jon Jureidini）和梅利莎·拉文（Melissa Raven）进行了辩论，该议案提出，增加抗抑郁药的使用量已导致全球自杀率下降。

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