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Minority stress and psychological distress among asian american sexual minority persons

机译:亚裔美国性少数群体中的少数群体压力和心理困扰

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine multiple minority stressors (i.e., heterosexist events, racist events, heterosexism in communities of color, racism in sexual minority communities, race-related dating and relationship problems, internalized heterosexism or homophobia, outness to family, and outness to world) as they relate to the psychological distress of 144 Asian American lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) persons. When examined concomitantly, these minority stress variables accounted for approximately one third of the variance in psychological distress scores. Results indicate that heterosexism in communities of color, race-related dating and relationship problems in the LGBTQ community, internalized heterosexism, and outness to world were the only significant and unique predictors of Asian American LGBTQ persons psychological distress. In addition, no support was found for the moderating or mediating roles of outness in the internalized heterosexism-distress link.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究多种少数族裔压力因素(即异性恋事件,种族主义事件,有色人种社区中的异性恋,少数族裔社区中的种族主义,与种族有关的约会和人际关系问题,内在的异性恋或同性恋恐惧症,家庭友善以及(与世界隔绝),因为它们与144名亚裔美国人的女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,变性者和询问者(LGBTQ)的心理困扰有关。当同时检查时,这些少数压力变量大约占心理困扰得分方差的三分之一。结果表明,有色社区中的异性恋,LGBTQ社区中与种族有关的约会和关系问题,内在的异性恋和外向世界是亚裔美国人LGBTQ人心理困扰的唯一重要且唯一的预测因素。此外,没有发现内在的异性恋-窘迫联系中存在或不存在的调节作用或中介作用。

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