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Relationship Harmony, Dialectical Coping, and Nonattachment: Chinese Indigenous Well-Being and Mental Health

机译:关系和谐,辩证性应对和不依恋:中国土著人的幸福感和心理健康

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摘要

Our study aims to examine the salutary effects and interactions of three Chinese indigenous well-being (CIWB) constructs, namely relationship harmony (advocated by Confucianism), dialectical coping (derived from Taoism), and nonattachment (based on Buddhism) on mental health. Participants were 262 Taiwanese college students. Results revealed that the three CIWB constructs showed distinct associations with mental health. Relationship harmony was related negatively to psychological distress and positively to meaning in life and happiness. Dialectical coping predicted higher levels of positive affect and meaning in life, whereas nonattachment was the only and strongest protective factor against negative affect and psychological distress. Overall, nonattachment demonstrated the most adaptive effects on mental health. Additionally, moderation effects between dialectical coping and nonattachment on self-esteem, psychological distress, and happiness were observed. These findings underscore the importance of simultaneously investigating CIWB constructs to capture their unique and interactive contribution to psychological adjustment. Practical and research implications are discussed.
机译:我们的研究旨在检验三种中国本土幸福感(CIWB)构造的有益作用和相互作用,即关系和谐(儒家倡导),辩证应对(源自道教)和不依恋(基于佛教)对心理健康的影响。参与者是262位台湾大学生。结果表明,三个CIWB构建体显示出与心理健康的明显关联。关系和谐与心理困扰负相关,与生活和幸福感正相关。辩证性应对措施预示着生活中正面情感和意义的水平会更高,而不依恋是抵制负面情感和心理困扰的唯一且最强的保护因素。总体而言,不依恋对心理健康表现出最大的适应性影响。此外,观察到辩证性应对和不依恋对自尊,心理困扰和幸福的调节作用。这些发现强调了同时调查CIWB结构以捕捉其对心理调节的独特和互动贡献的重要性。讨论了实践和研究意义。

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