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首页> 外文期刊>The British Journal of Nutrition >Dietary vitamin E, brain redox status and expression of Alzheimer's disease-relevant genes in rats
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Dietary vitamin E, brain redox status and expression of Alzheimer's disease-relevant genes in rats

机译:饮食中维生素E,脑氧化还原状态和阿尔茨海默氏病相关基因的表达

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摘要

Oxidative stress is one of the major pathological features of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we investigated whether dietary vitamin E (VE) depletion may induce adverse effects and supplementation with l-tocopherol (lT) may result in beneficial effects on redox status and the regulation of genes relevant in the pathogenesis of AD in healthy rats. Three groups of eight male rats each were fed diets with deficient ( < 1 mg lT equivalents/kg diet), marginal (9 mg lT equivalents/kg diet) or sufficient (18 mg lT equivalents/kg diet) concentrations of natural-source VE for 6 months; a fourth group was fed the VE-sufficient diet fortified with lT (total VE, 146 mg lT equivalents/kg diet). Feeding of the experimental diets dose dependently altered lT concentrations in the cortex and plasma. No significant changes in F2-isoprostane concentrations, activities of antioxidative enzymes (total superoxide dismutase, Se-dependent glutathione peroxidase) and concentrations of glutathione or the expression of AD-relevant genes were observed. In this non-AD model, depletion of VE did not induce adverse effects and supplementation of lT did not induce positive effects on the parameters related to the progression of AD.
机译:氧化应激是阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)的主要病理特征之一。在这里,我们调查了饮食中维生素E(VE)的消耗是否会引起不良反应,而补充1-生育酚(lT)可能会对氧化还原状态和健康大鼠AD发病机理相关基因的调节产生有益影响。三组,每组八只雄性大鼠,其饮食中的天然来源VE含量不足(<1 mg lT当量/ kg饮食),边际(9 mg lT当量/ kg饮食)或足够(18 mg lT当量/ kg饮食) 6个月;第四组饲喂富含lT的VE足够的饮食(总VE,146 mg lT当量/ kg饮食)。实验饮食的喂养剂量依赖性地改变了皮质和血浆中的IT浓度。没有观察到F2-异前列腺素浓度,抗氧化酶活性(总超氧化物歧化酶,Se依赖性谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶)和谷胱甘肽浓度或AD相关基因表达无明显变化。在这种非AD模型中,VE的耗竭不会引起不利影响,而补充IT则不会对与AD进展相关的参数产生积极影响。

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